Mu bice by’ingenzi bigize umushinga harimo igice cy’ingengo y’imari y’umushinga. Iki ni igice kigaragaza amafaranga azakenerwa mu bikorwa byose by’uwo mushinga. Iki gice kigaragaza kandi aho amafaranga azaturuka yaba ari inguzanyo, inkunga cyangwa uruhare rwa nyirumushinga.
Mu nyandiko y’uyu munsi tugiye kurebera hamwe iby’ingenzi bigize ingengo y’imari y’umushinga w’ubworozi bw’ingurube. Muri iyi nyandiko turareber hamwe imbogamizi ziboneka mu bworozi bw’ingurube, intego z’umushinga n’ingengo y’imari y’umushinga. Ibi ni bimwe mu bice bigize umushinga twahisemo kongera muri iyi nyandiko.
Imbogamizi ziri mu bworozi bw’ingurube
Kimwe n’indi mishinga, ubworozi bw’ingurube mu Rwanda buhura n’imbogamizi zikurikira:
– Kubura icyororo cyiza cy’ingurube,
– Ibiryo by’ingurube bihenze ku isoko;
– Indwara n’ibyorezo bishobora kwibasira ingurube;
– Urugero rukiri hasi mu bijyanye no kongereragaciro ibikomoka ku bworozi mu Rwanda;
-Ubumenyi buke ku bworozi bw’ingurube
Mu rwego rwo gukemura bimwe muri ibyo bibazo, umushinga wacu uzibanda ku korora ingurube mu buryo bwa kijyambere no gukoresha icyororo gitanga umusaruro. Hazibandwa kandi ku kugura no kwikorera ibiryo by’ingurube byujuje ubuzuranenge n’ibisabwa kugira ngo ingurube zikure neza. Hazabaho kandi kwihugura, guhugura abakozi no guhugura abandi bashaka korora ingurube mu rwego rwo kugabanya ikibazo cy’ubumenyi buke ku bworozi bw’ingurube.
Intego z’umushinga w’ubworozi bw’ingurube
A) Intego rusange:
Kwiteza imbere no guteza imbere abaturage binyuze mu bworozi bw’ingurube bukozwe mu buryo bwa kijyambere.
B) Intego zihariye:
-Korora no guteza imbere ubworozi bw’ingurube za kijyambere;
-Kwegereza abandi borozi cyororo (ibibwana) cy’ingurube
-Gucuruza no kugurisha ingurube zitanga inyama;
-Guteza imbere imibereho myiza n’imirire myiza, hifashishijwe inyama zikomoka kuri ubu bworozi bw’ingurube;
-Guhanga umurimo no kurwanya ubushomeri cyane cyane mu rubyiruko;
-Iterambere ry’Igihugu muri rusange;
-Gutanga amahugurwa no kwigisha abandi borozi b’ingurube.
Urugero rw’ingengo y’imari y’umushinga w’ubworozi bw’ingurube
Muri iyi nyandiko twafashe urugro rw’umuntu ushaka gutangirira ku ngurube 30.
Imbonerahamwe zikurikira zigaragaza ibikenewe n’ingengo y’imari yabyo.
1. INYUBAKO/IBIRARO
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Kubaka ibiraro by’ingurube | 3 | 1,500,000 | 4,500,000 |
Kubaka inzu yo gukoreramo ibiryo | 1 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Ububiko (stock) | 1 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
IGITERANYO (A) | 7,000,000 |
2. IBIKORESHO
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Uburiro (Ibyo kuriramo) | 50 | 30,000 | 1,500,000 |
Ibigega by’amazi | 2 | 500,000 | 1,000,000 |
Amajerakani | 5 | 2,000 | 10,000 |
Ibikoresho by’isuku | 120,000 | ||
IGITERANYO (B) | 2,630,000 |
3. KUGURA IBIBWANA BY’INGURUBE
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Kugura ibibwana by’ingurube | 30 | 50,000 | 1,500,000 |
Transport | 1 | 100,000 | 200,000 |
IGITERANYO (C) | 1,700,000 |
4. KUGABURIRA INGURUBE (MU GIHE CY’UMWAKA)
IBIKENEWE | INGANO MU KWEZI | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO MU KWEZI (Frw) | IGICIRO MU MEZI 6 (Frw) |
Ibiryo by’ingurube mu mwaka | (estimate) | 400/Kg | (estimate) | 6,500,000 |
Amazi (100,000 L) | 10 | 1,000,000 | ||
IGITERANYO (D) | 9,800,000 | 7,500,000 |
5. IMITI N’INKINGO
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Imiti (all included) | 600,000 | ||
Inkingo (all included | 500,000 | ||
IGITERANYO (E) | 1,100,000 |
6. ABAKOZI
UMUKOZI | UMUBARE | UMUSHAHARA MU KWEZI | UMUSHAHARA MU MWAKA |
Veterinnaire | 1 | 60,000 | 720,000 |
Abakozi ba buri munsi | 2 | 30,000*3=60,000 | 720,000 |
Umuzamu | 1 | 20,000 | 240,000 |
IGITERANYO (F) | 1,680,000 |
IGITERANYO CY’AMAFARANGA UMUSHINGA UZASABA:
A+B+C+D+E+F= 57,370,000 Frw (Miliyoni mirongo itanu na zirindwi n’ibihumbi magana atatu na mirongo irindwi by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda).
AMAFARANGA UMUSHINGA UZAKENERA:
SN | AMAFARANGA AKENEWE | INGANO (Frw) |
1 | Amafaranga y’umushinga wose | 57,370,000 |
2 | Uruhare rwa nyirumushinga | 4,500,000 |
3 | Inguzanyo | 52,870,000 |
Dutanga serivisi zo gutegura imishinga inyuranye. Niba wifuza ko tugufasha gutegura umushinga, Twandikire cyangwa uduhamagare:
Telefone: +250785115126
Email: imbere2020@gmail.com
Website: www.imbere.rw
SOMA IZINDI NYANDIKO ZIRI KU RUBUGA RWACU
SABA GUTEGURA UMUSHINGA
Mu bice by’ingenzi bigize umushinga harimo igice cy’ingengo y’imari y’umushinga. Iki ni igice kigaragaza amafaranga azakenerwa mu bikorwa byose by’uwo mushinga. Iki gice kigaragaza kandi aho amafaranga azaturuka yaba ari inguzanyo, inkunga cyangwa uruhare rwa nyirumushinga.
Mu nyandiko y’uyu munsi tugiye kurebera hamwe iby’ingenzi bigize ingengo y’imari y’umushinga w’ubworozi bw’ingurube. Muri iyi nyandiko turareber hamwe imbogamizi ziboneka mu bworozi bw’ingurube, intego z’umushinga n’ingengo y’imari y’umushinga. Ibi ni bimwe mu bice bigize umushinga twahisemo kongera muri iyi nyandiko.
Imbogamizi ziri mu bworozi bw’ingurube
Kimwe n’indi mishinga, ubworozi bw’ingurube mu Rwanda buhura n’imbogamizi zikurikira:
– Kubura icyororo cyiza cy’ingurube,
– Ibiryo by’ingurube bihenze ku isoko;
– Indwara n’ibyorezo bishobora kwibasira ingurube;
– Urugero rukiri hasi mu bijyanye no kongereragaciro ibikomoka ku bworozi mu Rwanda;
-Ubumenyi buke ku bworozi bw’ingurube
Mu rwego rwo gukemura bimwe muri ibyo bibazo, umushinga wacu uzibanda ku korora ingurube mu buryo bwa kijyambere no gukoresha icyororo gitanga umusaruro. Hazibandwa kandi ku kugura no kwikorera ibiryo by’ingurube byujuje ubuzuranenge n’ibisabwa kugira ngo ingurube zikure neza. Hazabaho kandi kwihugura, guhugura abakozi no guhugura abandi bashaka korora ingurube mu rwego rwo kugabanya ikibazo cy’ubumenyi buke ku bworozi bw’ingurube.
Intego z’umushinga w’ubworozi bw’ingurube
A) Intego rusange:
Kwiteza imbere no guteza imbere abaturage binyuze mu bworozi bw’ingurube bukozwe mu buryo bwa kijyambere.
B) Intego zihariye:
-Korora no guteza imbere ubworozi bw’ingurube za kijyambere;
-Kwegereza abandi borozi cyororo (ibibwana) cy’ingurube
-Gucuruza no kugurisha ingurube zitanga inyama;
-Guteza imbere imibereho myiza n’imirire myiza, hifashishijwe inyama zikomoka kuri ubu bworozi bw’ingurube;
-Guhanga umurimo no kurwanya ubushomeri cyane cyane mu rubyiruko;
-Iterambere ry’Igihugu muri rusange;
-Gutanga amahugurwa no kwigisha abandi borozi b’ingurube.
Urugero rw’ingengo y’imari y’umushinga w’ubworozi bw’ingurube
Muri iyi nyandiko twafashe urugero rw’umuntu ushaka gutangirira ku ngurube 30.
Imbonerahamwe zikurikira zigaragaza ibikenewe n’ingengo y’imari yabyo.
1. INYUBAKO/IBIRARO
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Kubaka ibiraro by’ingurube | 3 | 1,500,000 | 4,500,000 |
Kubaka inzu yo gukoreramo ibiryo | 1 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Ububiko (stock) | 1 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
IGITERANYO (A) | 7,000,000 |
2. IBIKORESHO
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Uburiro (Ibyo kuriramo) | 50 | 30,000 | 1,500,000 |
Ibigega by’amazi | 2 | 500,000 | 1,000,000 |
Amajerakani | 5 | 2,000 | 10,000 |
Ibikoresho by’isuku | 120,000 | ||
IGITERANYO (B) | 2,630,000 |
3. KUGURA IBIBWANA BY’INGURUBE
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Kugura ibibwana by’ingurube | 30 | 50,000 | 1,500,000 |
Transport | 1 | 100,000 | 200,000 |
IGITERANYO (C) | 1,700,000 |
4. KUGABURIRA INGURUBE (MU GIHE CY’UMWAKA)
IBIKENEWE | INGANO MU KWEZI | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO MU KWEZI (Frw) | IGICIRO MU MEZI 6 (Frw) |
Ibiryo by’ingurube mu mwaka | (estimate) | 400/Kg | (estimate) | 6,500,000 |
Amazi (100,000 L) | 10 | 1,000,000 | ||
IGITERANYO (D) | 9,800,000 | 7,500,000 |
5. IMITI N’INKINGO
IBIKENEWE | INGANO | IGICIRO CYA KIMWE (Frw) | IGICIRO CYOSE (Frw) |
Imiti (all included) | 600,000 | ||
Inkingo (all included | 500,000 | ||
IGITERANYO (E) | 1,100,000 |
6. ABAKOZI
UMUKOZI | UMUBARE | UMUSHAHARA MU KWEZI | UMUSHAHARA MU MWAKA |
Veterinnaire | 1 | 60,000 | 720,000 |
Abakozi ba buri munsi | 2 | 30,000*3=60,000 | 720,000 |
Umuzamu | 1 | 20,000 | 240,000 |
IGITERANYO (F) | 1,680,000 |
IGITERANYO CY’AMAFARANGA UMUSHINGA UZASABA:
A+B+C+D+E+F= 57,370,000 Frw (Miliyoni mirongo itanu na zirindwi n’ibihumbi magana atatu na mirongo irindwi by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda).
AMAFARANGA UMUSHINGA UZAKENERA:
SN | AMAFARANGA AKENEWE | INGANO (Frw) |
1 | Amafaranga y’umushinga wose | 57,370,000 |
2 | Uruhare rwa nyirumushinga | 4,500,000 |
3 | Inguzanyo | 52,870,000 |
Dutanga serivisi zo gutegura imishinga inyuranye. Niba wifuza ko tugufasha gutegura umushinga, Twandikire cyangwa uduhamagare:
Telefone: +250785115126
Email: imbere2020@gmail.com
Website: www.imbere.rw